PHSeaFood:冬至粿與雞母狗


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From PHSea

大概是我太愛吃冬至粿,家母做了滿滿一桌的鹹粿,今天晚上我吃了十個
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大概是我太愛吃冬至粿,家母做了滿滿一桌的鹹粿,今天晚上我吃了十個
  • 冬至澎湖美食:鹹粿(菜繭)與雞母狗
  • 美食製作:一筆的媽媽
  • 介紹
    有人說澎湖的冬至鹹粿就是澎湖大水餃,看起來還真像
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    有人說澎湖的冬至鹹粿就是澎湖大水餃,看起來還真像
    • 又準備過冬至囉,古早時長輩都說過了冬至就長一歲,元旦也長一歲,除夕也長一歲,農曆生日也長一歲,國曆生日也長一歲,人老得真快。澎湖冬至有著有別於台灣本島的應景習俗,祭祖供品所製作的冬至美食包括鹹稞、甜稞、豬母狗,澎湖的板友應該都很熟悉,這些可是會催出鄉愁味道的呢!一筆的媽媽這日也蒸熟了準備祭祖的鹹粿、甜粿,拍幾張照片介紹給澎湖的板友回憶,也讓非澎湖的板友流流口水!
    • 豬母狗
      內餡有香菇,高麗菜,蝦米,小管干跟肉絲等等
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      內餡有香菇,高麗菜,蝦米,小管干跟肉絲等等
      • 澎湖冬至祭祖傳統習俗要搓豬母狗。冬至前幾日,家中長輩會領著晚輩圍坐搓揉雞母狗,所謂雞母狗就是將米"煨"成"米卒",再將之搓出牛、羊、豬、魚、雞、鴨、元寶或金瓜等等形狀,大小約一個雞蛋,點上幾點的"紅花米"沾點喜氣,蒸熟後於冬至日上午祭祖,有乞求祖先保佑一家圓滿、團圓、六畜興旺、發財的意思,另方面的意涵是澎湖先民貧困,一年之中僅有過農曆年會宰殺豬、牛、雞等祭祖也犒賞家人,冬至距離過年甚近,捨不得破財準備牲禮,所以就用糯米做成的雞母狗代替牲禮祭祀祖先。雞母狗祭祖後,小時候一筆都會拿來把玩"鬥牛",潔白的雞母狗弄得髒兮兮又硬梆梆,最後丟給雞啃,然後一筆就被家母很揍一頓。一般傳統料理法會加上糖水煮成甜湯或加入鹹粥一起煮食。
    • 鹹粿與甜粿
      • 鹹稞外皮的材料與雞母狗雷同,用糯米製作成"米卒",鹹粿長得宛如包大顆水餃,每個鹹稞大小約一個手掌大小,裡頭包的餡包括高麗菜、澎湖夏季曬存的小管干、肉絲、蝦米、香菇等等,蒸熟後食用。鹹粿外皮口趕Q而軟,內餡山海味道均包,一兩顆就很飽足,吃多了小心糯米不好消化唷!甜粿則做成扁桃狀,外皮的材料用糯米製作成"米卒",裡頭的餡有紅豆泥、花生泥,甜粿需要木製的粿印模子印壓祭天祈福的圖案,並在甜稞有印上圖糢的一邊染上"紅花米"的食用紅色染料,蒸熟後食用。雖然澎湖在時代蛻變中已經漸漸不重視傳統祭儀,不過這些應景的傳統美食似乎還不會那麼快被淡忘,冬至吃著Q軟的鹹粿,把玩著小巧可愛的雞母狗,澎湖的味道就這樣濃了起來。
  • 非冬至日可以吃到鹹粿(菜繭)的地方
    • 北辰市場每日上午有攤位在賣,板友可以趁著上午去澎湖傳統市場逛逛,注意戶外區的小攤子會有賣菜繭
    • 花菜干傳統式飲食堂的陳老闆也可以為客人製作美味的鹹粿,但是必須提前一天打電話預約,跟老闆說是沿著菊島旅行的板友還有機會免費請客
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