Spots:澎縣/馬公朱王廟王船祭 循古禮送王20041112


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澎縣/馬公朱王廟王船祭 循古禮送王

2004/11/12 00:57

本報綜合報導

  澎湖縣馬公市前寮里公廟朱王廟,11日清晨起即辦理駐鎮該廟28年的「羅、鬱、孫、石、金」等五府王爺起駕返回天庭述職繳旨各項作業,下午則依據古制禮法在海邊進行王船祭─「送王」科儀,全村老小婦孺齊聚跪送膜拜。

  澎湖縣保有傳統的王爺信仰,「迎王」或「送王」的傳統宗教民俗活動科儀相當擬人化。馬公市前寮朱王廟11日便舉行一場平日難得一見且依據古制禮法進行的王船祭─「送王」科儀,也就是民間俗信王爺需要返回天庭述職繳旨辦理的歡送科儀,整個流程十分擬人化,吸引許多文化界或喜愛攝影人士前往記錄攝影。

  澎湖馬公前寮朱王廟在28年前,依據鎮殿朱王爺降乩指示並迎來「羅、鬱、孫、石、金」等五府王爺駐鎮該廟。原民俗中三年一科需辦理「送王離境」,但因里民有感五府王爺威靈顯赫,數次「上奏黃榜疏文」慰留迄今,但兩年前仍接獲「旨意」需返天庭述職繳旨,並延至11日上午舉行這項送王科儀。

  朱王廟11日清晨由送王活動的職司人員進行「遊天河」送王各項先置作業。下午一時許,經法師和小法團進行千秋寶艦(王船)出廠、請神、開法鞭、調營、祭煞、請水、請火後,各職司人員報告相關帳目等事項,隨後由乩童向各神明辭行,只見乩童雙眼淚垂,不捨離去,讓場面顯得溫馨感人,也真實呈現民俗信仰中人神間的情感,過程十分擬人化。

  至於儀程中由五府王爺親自點燃的王船、金帛和添載的各式物品,剎那間烈火竄起,王船啟航「遊天河」,前寮里民眾老小婦孺全部跪地膜拜歡送,直至王船中桅化成灰燼後,表示王船走遠,圓滿完成這場依據傳統古制禮法進行的「送王」─遊天河返回天庭述職繳旨的各項宗教民俗科儀。


資料來源:東森新聞2004/11/12