交通零是故事,禮讓第一步


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From PHSea

Revision as of 07:31, 3 July 2014; view current revision
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  • 現在正值澎湖的旅遊旺季,尤其是今年來澎湖遊玩的旅客人數比往年來得多,到處可見觀光人潮,特別在馬公市區,滿滿都是觀光客。為因應觀光新時代來臨,所有民眾都應該共同維護交通安全,齊力營造一個安全的交通環境,讓澎湖成為一個「人本交通、行人優先」的優質旅遊島嶼。
  • 澎湖縣政府提醒鄉親,依現行法規,民眾走在行人穿越道上,不管有無號誌,絕對有優先通行路權,車輛不得強行通過;民眾通過行人穿越道,遇到車輛停下禮讓,應有同理心,加快腳步通過,不要在道路嬉戲、逗留或低頭使用手機等行為,避免造成轉彎車流壅塞,影響交通順暢與安全。
  • 民國94年立法院三讀通過修正道路交通管理處罰條例,增訂車輛禮讓行人條款條款,汽車若不暫停讓行人優先通過,罰款新台幣最低1,200元至最高3,600元;而依據去(102)年7月15日修正實施的「違反道路交通管理事件統一裁罰基準及處理細則」規定,其中針對小型車駕駛違反規定,最低罰則提高到2,000元,最高罰則仍維持3,600元。
  • 對正值觀光旺季的澎湖而言,「尊重行人路權優先」及「保障行人用路安全」更形重要;而所謂的「行人路權」,也就是行人使用道路、優先通行的狀況。行人穿越道,是提供行人使用的,車輛不得侵占、行駛於行人穿越道;而行人在使用穿越道路時即擁有路權,其他汽機車均須禮讓其優先通行。為保障行人安全,道路交通安全規則第103條亦規定:「汽車行近未設行車管制號誌之行人穿越道前,應減速慢行。汽車行經行人穿越道,遇有行人穿越,無論有無交通指揮人員指揮或號誌指示,均應暫停讓行人先行通過。汽車行經未劃設行人穿越道之交岔路口,遇有行人穿越道路時,無論有無交通指揮人員指揮或號誌指示,均應暫停讓行人先行通過。」這項規定強調了行人在行人穿越道上所擁有「絶對路權」的概念。
  • 根據近幾年的統計資料顯示,在所有交通事故中,每8人就有1人是行人,而由行人事故特性來看,就年齡層以70至79歳最多,5至14歳次之,年長者及幼童在交通上是相對弱勢,行動也較為緩慢,需要駕駛人多點耐心禮讓。
  • 然而,仔細觀察各地區的用路人習慣,常可發現沒有紅綠燈的行人穿越道,多數的車輛根本不會禮讓行人先行,而且有些車輛根本無視行人就在斑馬線上,在未減速的情形下,直接從行人面前呼嘯而過,根本忘記車輛在行人穿越道遇到行人要通過,必須先禮讓行人穿越。
  • 對弱勢的行人而言,通行的權利受到尊重,是一件美好的事。只要駕駛都能做到禮讓,不僅僅會提升交通的安全與順暢,更是促進社會良好風氣的最佳典範。
  • 駕駛若禮讓行人先行,相對的,行人也應該「迅速通過」,避免車子堵在路口,影響行車順暢。行人亦可簡單做一個微笑舉手的動作,適度表達對禮讓者善意的回應。當駕駛離開車輛,就會成為一個行人,所以,禮讓行人其實是在保障每個人的道路使用權利。
  • 另外提醒大家,低頭族也得注意,過馬路講手機、看手機或在馬路上逗留,足以妨礙交通者,也會被開單。再次呼籲,馬路如虎口,行人穿越道路時,一定要走在行人穿越道上並依行人專用號誌「小綠人」指示穿越,而車輛也須遵守行車號誌管制並禮讓行人,確保交通安全,共創優質友善的禮讓文化。