Spots:澎湖水族館引進新嬌客─死囡仔魚20070530
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澎湖水族館引進新嬌客─死囡仔魚
︻ 記者莊惠惠報導︼澎湖水族館自從成立以來，不斷引進新魚種充實館藏的精采度，同時也加強對澎湖附近海域經常出沒的魚種有所認識，進而建立最新的海洋生態資料，初夏迎接遊客，除日前小丑魚下卵、還有鳳螺等。昨日令人興奮的是，除了原有的魚種之外，還有熱心民眾拿來﹁死囡仔魚﹂引進水族館全身花紋，這也是館內第一次引進，模樣很討喜。
原名﹁條紋光躄魚﹂的躄魚屬沿近海域底棲魚類。棲息範圍廣，從潮間帶至九十公尺深處均存在。其中光躄魚屬︵Histrio︶ 的魚則大部分棲息於馬尾藻︵sargassum︶叢中。體色會隨環境而不斷地改變。
據周田順表示，條紋光躄魚主食為小魚、小蝦等，第一背鰭硬棘特化為吻觸手︵illicium︶，有類似釣桿之作用，其觸角頂端有一類似釣魚誘餌之衍生物，名之為﹁釣餌﹂。躄魚利用此釣組，配合極具保護色作用之身體，可吸引別種小魚或小蝦來覓食，然後出其不意地予以吞食。
由於其腹部可擴大許多，故可吞下比自己身體更大的食物。雌魚會產出形狀非常特殊之團塊卵，而此具漂浮力之卵團，含有之卵粒可達三十萬粒之多。俗名﹁五爪虎﹂、﹁死囡仔魚﹂。
資料來源：澎湖日報2007/05/30
