Spots:澎湖地名之旅Part50 瓦當 瓦硐村

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澎湖地名之旅Part50 瓦當 瓦硐村　

　　白沙鄉瓦硐村，開發較早，人文發展豐富，麗來名人輩出，清朝時代稱為「瓦硐港社」，日據時期前後分別叫做「瓦硐鄉（村）」及「瓦硐」，光復後才稱為瓦硐村。

　　此外它又有一個俗名叫「巷港」，原因是瓦硐港口有一條航道像「巷子」的緣故，至於「瓦硐」這個地名的由來，是因為古代村落有不少人做官及富有的人家。

　　澎湖縣文獻會前委員方思溫，是瓦硐村人，他說在明末清初，瓦硐先民就開始做官，也有樹十艘大帆船與廣東、福建通商，在古代，凡是官家及富戶，居家建築屋頂都蓋弧形琉璃瓦片，這種瓦片閩南話叫做「瓦硐」，因而得名。

　　明末時代有先民呂孝。許凌雲等人做武官，清出也有張啟俸在福建銅山營做過「參強」（三品，類似現在的少強）。

　　日據時期到光復後，吳南先生曾任小學校長，光復後，政府將原來的馬公高等女子學校改為馬公高中，他出任校長，後來又調任省立澎湖水產職校校長，民國四十八年病逝。

　　此外還有人們熟悉的台大教授許整備、國代許整景、立委梁許春菊，都是姐兄弟關係，這是澎湖各村落少見的情形。最進五、六十年來，瓦硐村民在國內外得到博士學位的有許雪姬等三十多人，人文、醫學、社會科學等都有。

資料來源：澎湖縣政府