白棘三列海膽
Strict Standards: Non-static method Title::legalChars() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1982
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
From PHSea
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資料來源:http://www.fa.gov.tw/chn/fishshell/information/user_show.php?kind_id=9&kun_id=13&ker_id=0&id=190
- 學名:Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus,1758)
- 俗名:馬糞海膽、花膽。
- 分布:本種遍佈於印度、西太平洋海域,本省各地礁岩區沿岸及海草叢中皆可發現,如本島東北角及墾丁海域,離島之澎湖、小琉球沿岸等皆常見。
- 形態特徵:本種的體色變異頗大,表皮通常呈紫色,但偶有純白色的個體;棘刺一般為橙紅色或白色,細而短,末端鈍,不易傷人。死殼為淡紫色,但骨板接縫處顏色較深 ;頂系為黃綠色。
- 棲息生態:由於本種嗜食大型藻類以及海草,故常出現於藻類及海草茂盛的潮間帶及水深10公尺以內的較淺水域中。
- 漁業:一般是利用退潮時徒手撿取或以錢鉤鉤取,或潛水鉤取的方式採收。以往以澎湖群島產量最大,次為本島的東北角及墾丁海域,但近年產量已嚴重銳減。通常是在其生殖季節之前採數,食用其肥滿的生殖腺;可生食、火烤、蒸食或炒來吃。
- 體長:本種為大型海膽,成體體殼直徑可達12公分左右,體高達5一6公分左右。
- 資料來源:邵廣昭等,台灣常見魚介類圖說(上)--海藻與無脊椎動物,台灣省漁業局,1996年5月初版