SiteIntro:澎湖地名之旅Part7 三甲的典故

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Strict Standards: Non-static method MagicWord::get() should not be called statically, assuming $this from incompatible context in /var/www/html/mediawiki/includes/Parser.php on line 1952
From PHSea

　　在清朝雍正年間，馬公市區尚未建城，居民不多，地名叫做「媽宮社」（以媽祖廟為地名，閩南話「廟」叫做「宮」）。「社」中只有三個聚落，聚落地名叫做「甲」，如目前的「東甲」（啟明里一帶），「南甲」(中央里一帶)「北甲」（長安里一帶）。

　　這「三甲」目前還遺留的古蹟主要是廟，如「東甲宮」（啟明里北極殿），「南甲宮」（復興里海靈殿），「北甲宮」（長安里北辰宮）。

　　「三甲」，大多已被遺忘，但先民生活文化目前七、八十歲的馬公市區高齡居民卻還記得的一句俗話：「東甲好筆尾，南甲好櫓尾，北甲好龜粿」。

　　這是說明當年「東甲」居民多是讀書人，「南甲」居民多是船家以捕魚及擺渡為業（櫓，是船漿），「北甲」居民多是做糕的師傅（龜粿是閩南話，解讀成國語便是做餅糕的好手）。

　　光緒十三年營造「媽宮城」時，由於「南甲」靠近海邊，而當年來往大陸、台灣本島的商船都在「南甲」海邊靠岸，因此「南甲」就成為「媽宮社」的唯一熱鬧市肆，一直到光復前後還是馬公市區繁榮地段。

　　必須加以說明的是，古代的「南甲」是包括目前中央里一帶，因此，當年天后宮周邊有一市七街。

　　一市是天后宮前廣場的菜市場。七街是：左營街、大井街、倉前街、左營直街、左營橫街、渡頭街、海邊街。這七條街約一百戶左右商家。

資料來源:澎湖逍遙遊網站