Spots:澎湖地名之旅Part49 城前村 村後有古城
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Revision as of 15:48, 3 April 2007
澎湖地名之旅Part49 城前村 村後有古城
白沙鄉城前村，「城前」這個古代地名至今未被更改，令人感到慶幸。因為，目前澎湖九十多個村長，以古城為地名的村落，只有白沙鄉城前村及湖西鄉城北村，它具有歷史紀念性。
地名叫做「城前村」，村後必有古城。約在二十幾年前，澎湖文獻會在白沙鄉鎮海村南側坡地豎立一塊「鎮海城遺址」紀念碑，「鎮海城」南邊就是城前村，鎮海這個古城是坐北朝南。目前鎮海城遺址都已是農地，城基已毀。據澎湖文獻記載，鎮海城是在明朝天啟四年（1624）所建，在明朝時代，荷蘭人登陸澎湖後就造城，明朝軍隊前來征剿也造城，例如「暗澳天啟城」、「瓦硐城」、「鎮海城」等都是小城，這三座小城，現在要在遺址挖到一塊造城石塊，都不見得挖得到。
原因在那裡？就事論事加上先民若干傳說，認為荷蘭人造城的建材，不完全是用石土，而是用灰色厚布（類似目前的所謂蓬布）與木柱撐起來，有城門也有箭垛，遠看確實像一座城，其實是臨時搭建的「布城」。不要小看紅毛番（荷蘭人），他們的腦筋靈光的很，因為他們要佔據澎湖，預先並未做長久占領的打算，萬一被明朝軍隊打敗，馬上可將「布城」燒掉或棄城而逃，方便而損失不大。
資料來源：澎湖逍遙遊
