Spots:澎湖縣志-卷二:地理志


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書名:澎湖縣志-卷二:地理志 頁數:第207頁 內容

第三項 中社村

(一)聚落地名由來

  本村舊名花宅。有關「花宅」之名,最早見於杜臻所撰的《澎湖臺灣紀略》:「...在西者曰大花宅、小花宅...。」350高拱乾謂:「一曰大花宅澳:...,旁曰小花宅澳。二澳與花嶼拱照,故名花宅。」351然據地方父老稱,花宅之名應與該村中央小山丘「花心」(又稱呼「山仔尾頂」)有關,花心的周圍有大小山丘數處,宛如花瓣環拱花心,故稱該村落為「花宅」。而大、小花宅兩聚落大致以中央地勢較低的山溝為界,以北稱「小花宅」;以南則稱「大花宅」,住屋略多。352

(二)聚落發展

  據《澎湖紀略》記載:「水垵澳:...、花宅社(距廳治水程八十里)。」353即本村於清領時期屬水垵澳轄區,然在雍正5年(1727)之前屬網垵澳,其後由於另立水垵一澳,故歸屬水垵澳稱花宅社。日治時期稱為水垵澳花宅鄉,隸屬網垵澳務署管轄,之後行政區域屢有變動。戰後改稱為中社村迄今,改名是基於本村為位於望安島中部之社里,故更名之。354民國67年(1978)闢建望安機場,使本島的對外交通更為暢通,主要航線飛往臺灣本島的高雄市。本村位於望安島中部西岸的背風處,居民大部分半農半漁。