Spots:二崁「甩高粱米」 再喚起人們記憶20051206
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二崁「甩高粱米」 再喚起人們記憶
四面臨海的澎湖群島，早期先民以農為主，皆以栽種地瓜、花生、高粱為主食，其中以高粱米因收成用途較多、又富含營養成份比較為一般農民所喜愛，但隨著工業時代的代及產品價格低廉，至今已少見高粱米的蹤影。為讓後世子孫了解早期先人謀生的艱辛，西嶼二崁陳姓村婦，今年特在位於自家鄰近農田栽種大片高粱，於日前收成後在庭院進行已不易再看得見的「甩高粱米」技術，以喚起人們昔日的記憶。
西嶼鄉位於二崁古聚落的陳姓農婦，為貼補家用平時除上山下海賺取微薄收入外，對於早年農業時代花生、地瓜、高粱的栽種也情有獨鐘。雖然隨著時代的演變農業逐年式微，但陳女士為讓現代年輕人了解先人早期謀生的艱辛，憑藉著年輕時期栽種農作務的經驗，從七美親戚家中取得高粱種子，在自家鄰近農田栽種，經巧手整地除草並不時施以肥料灌溉，滿田長的茂盛景象的高粱，隨風搖曳的景況，不時吸引途經遊人下車攝影留念。
日前正在進行罕見「甩高粱」工作的農婦說，未嫁做人婦時期，因家中非常貧窮，父母為了持家中生計，種栽大約數萬栽的花生、地瓜、高粱，每逢收成時期，每日幾乎都在農田上渡過，非常辛苦。陳姓農婦又說，每年在進行農產品的收成過程，花生、地瓜的工作她並不感覺的累，最令她不敢恭維的是高粱的收割，除了須將長滿成熟果實一顆顆的割下外，亦要將高粱連根拔取曝晒當柴煮水燒飯，而最麻煩的還要把收割的高粱進行甩打，將其高粱米打出，再予以處理。也因栽種高粱收割過程十分繁雜的因素，至今才沒有人有興趣栽種。
由於種栽高粱有很多用途，因此耆老表示，高粱米在早期的農村亦是主食的一種，除口味和白米不一樣外，其營養成份也比一般物品來得好、來得高，不僅如此，高粱的根部亦可晒乾當柴燒水煮飯，而甩落的一根一根含高粱米粒的部份，又可製成掃把，和類似現代雞毛毯子，對於早期農業社會的農村用途非常多，但因栽種容易，處理麻煩，目前農村已很少能看得見了。
資料來源：澎湖時報 [2005/12/06]
