Spots:20060723澎湖天后宮「與天同功」匾的真品與仿製
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澎湖天后宮「與天同功」匾的真品與仿製
[2006/07/23]
天后宮神龕上方「與天同功」匾，真的是皇帝所賜的嗎？根據史料的紀錄，康熙皇帝確實有賜「與天同功」匾的記載，至於目前懸掛的匾據悉是仿製，真跡傳說現存在巴黎博物館。
從康熙皇帝加封天后、賜「與天同功」匾（康熙二十三年，西元一六八四年）迄日本據澎（西元一八九五年），這兩百餘年間，就因「年歷久遠，風雨飄刮，碑瓦坍塌…」等原因重修或重建了四、五次之多，尤其在西元一八八五年中法戰爭中，據《澎湖廳志》「…是夜廣勇、台州勇（參加本次戰役的清兵）大掠媽宮，放火延燒店室殆盡，法人釘我大炮，且毀我廟宇。」的記載，應該可以得到證明，如果這方匾是三百多年前的古匾，不應是我們現在見到如此完好如初的匾，不是嗎？
坊間甚至流傳一個沒有根據的說法，他們認為這方匾在中法戰爭時被法軍掠奪，現在存放在法國的羅浮宮…以這種說法試圖掩飾清兵在戰敗後，強掠自己同胞的惡劣形狀而已。
關於「與天同功」匾上繪有十三條小金龍，也是眾說紛紜，其中有一種說法：清朝皇帝領賜「與天同功」匾共有三次，每次都因媽祖神蹟為朝廷及黎民百姓解危化厄；第一次所賜「與天同功」匾上繪有九條金龍（因為『九』這個數字最大，代表天、代表皇帝）；當第二次賜匾時，甚顯靈解厄的功蹟必定比前一次更偉大，皇帝才有再賜匾褒揚的意義，所以小金龍就多畫了兩條，變成十一條；第三次應該也是這般模式，又加了兩條，畫成十三條。我們現在看到的這方匾，就是當年去仿照第三次受領賜的匾而製成的。
以上的說法是否正確，有待研究歷史的專家學者們，給我們一個答案。
資料來源：澎湖時報 2006/07/23
