Spots:虎井日軍南進指揮所？海防崗哨也！20050913
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虎井日軍南進指揮所？海防崗哨也！
馬公市離島虎井嶼除盛傳有古沉船、與疑上古時代的遺址外，由於島上出名的玄武岩柱狀節理和板狀裂理發達、出產特有的紅頭大蜈蚣及坊間傳聞島上有日軍偷英美國珍珠港事件的日軍南進指揮所而成為著名風景區，遊客絡繹於途。
依據第二次世界大戰海軍戰史顯示，珍珠港事件的日本聯合艦隊司令山本五十六大將，根本未到過澎湖，同時島上所謂的日軍南進指揮所地下工事，應該只是海防部隊的崗哨。由於這項考證資料顛覆包括澎湖縣誌、馬公市誌的說法，地方文史工作者認為，有助於對虎井島文史資料蒐整，同時將讓政府機關、民間觀光旅遊資訊有正確可依循的依據，十分有價值。
由於二次大戰期間偷襲珍珠港事件舉世矚目，日軍並在澎湖設置南進指揮所，坊間卻謬傳虎井島就是偷製計畫代號「虎虎虎」的起源，但該計畫既是絕對機密的計畫，又怎麼會刻意讓當時美國等盟軍有地名上的聯想，此外，指揮所編制大，重要通信器材龐大與複雜，當時島上設施困乏，有利條件不多，因此，現在在虎井島上西山陵線地上的軍事工事；應該是當時日軍的海防崗哨，真正的南進指揮所應該另有其地。
日軍偷襲珍珠港事件，日軍聯合艦隊司令山本五十六，當時全程都在艦隊中和陸奧艦同為姊妹艦的長門艦上，獨排眾議主導整個偷襲計畫，因此，澎湖坊間流傳山本五十六大將曾到澎湖的說法，是以訛傳訛的說法。
據了解，由於虎井島從明清時期就盛傳近海域有古沉船而聞名，近期又有日、英與我國潛水專家學者水下探勘後，懷疑該沉城應是一萬二千年的遺址，雖然目前仍是謎，但已將虎井島的知名度送上國際。
資料來源：澎湖時報[2005/09/13]
