Spots:老嫗突開口 澎湖褒歌得傳唱20041013


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From PHSea

83歲陳李問 遭苦戀女魂魄上身 夫婿打造金身供奉後 開始會唱歌


  澎湖縣西嶼鄉二崁村83歲的陳李問不識字,音感也差,卻能隨興哼唱數十首音準又意境深遠的澎湖褒歌,二崁村協進會計劃將她「突然會唱褒歌」的傳奇故事拍成電影,紀錄和彰顯她傳唱、保存澎湖褒歌的貢獻。

  陳李問記憶力超強,不僅能完整唱出每一首褒歌,即興創作哼歌,她「突然會唱褒歌」,其實有段動人的傳奇故事。

  澎湖縣西嶼鄉二崁村聚落協進會理事長陳榮一說,澎湖縣文化局保存的褒歌當中,就有數十首來自他的堂嬸陳李問。當被問起怎麼會唱褒歌,她說,沒人教過她,他是在某天夜裡醒來後,突然就會唱,,這樣的回答聽得眾人霧煞煞 。

  陳榮一說,他的堂叔幼年家境不佳,念到小學一年級就遠赴台灣本島當學徒 ,18歲那年賭博贏錢,「衣錦」返澎時,穿著白襯衫、皮鞋還抹著髮油的瀟灑模樣吸引許多年輕女孩的目光。

  當時西嶼鄉赤馬村有個暗戀他堂叔的少女,平時就哼唱褒歌「愛你愛不到」來抒發情感,但長久壓抑終成苦戀,少女最後選擇跳海自殺,他的堂叔內疚不已。

  後來他的堂叔與堂嬸陳李問結婚,陳李問婚後得了俗稱癩皮的皮膚病,一天半夜裡痛醒起床時,突然唱起那名少女唱的褒歌。他堂叔發願只要太太陳李問能治癒,就與那名少女冥婚,沒想到陳李問果真病癒,但少女家人拒絕冥婚,堂叔夫婦就為那名少女打造金身像,並以「花娘」為名供奉在家。

  陳李問不僅從那時起會唱褒歌,每遇村內廟會都能現場說起民俗典故,還能現場創作褒歌,抑揚頓挫,完全不像不識字又音感差,所以二崁村協進會封她為二崁澎湖褒歌館的館長。

  褒歌源自山歌、採茶歌,是早年親友或鄰居茶餘飯後哼唱的唸歌,曲調簡單但詞意深遠,澎湖漁村褒歌在澎湖縣文化局秘書洪敏聰的整理與紀錄下獲得保存。

  陳李問一生相夫教子,與丈夫感情彌堅,是典型的澎湖傳統漁村婦女,二崁村計劃把她的故事拍成電影,留住這位奇女子的一生。


資料來源:93.10.13聯合報