Spots:澎湖地名之旅Part59 大榕樹 通梁

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澎湖地名之旅Part59 大榕樹 通梁　

　　白沙鄉通梁村，由於村內擁有全省最大的一棵榕樹，及遠東最長的跨海大橋，長九以來都是澎湖發展旅遊的主要景點，是個有名的觀光村。

　　這棵大榕樹的綠蔭覆蓋面積是六千多平方公尺，九十多支分根，已經有二百多年歷史，相傳大榕樹的來歷是，清朝乾隆年間，該村一位航商鄭嶼從廈門帶回來一盆榕樹小盆景，送給同村的士紳林瑤琴。嘉慶元年，村裡遷建神廟保安宮，林瑤琴就將盆景的小榕樹挖出來，種在保安宮前面，由於榕樹有抵抗澎湖冬天大風的特性，因此方能長成現在的大榕。

　　遠東地區最長的澎湖跨海大橋，位於通梁村西側，與榕樹相距不到一百公尺。

　　相傳早在明朝初期，通梁就有先民居住了，原因之一是朱洪武建立明朝政權後，為防範民間造反，實行酷刑政策，老百姓言行稍有越軌就被砍頭，因此閩南岩沿海漁民就逃到澎湖避禍，有不少人就在通梁落戶。

　　明朝時代地名就叫通梁，傳說是因為先民遷居澎湖後，仍然常常開船回到閩南老家砍伐或購買木材，運到澎湖蓋房子，從澎湖到閩南必須跨越台灣海峽，叫做「通」，自閩南運木材回澎湖當作房子的大梁，叫做「梁」因而以此作地名。

　　明朝末年叫做通梁社，清朝時代改稱通梁澳，日據時期稱通梁鄉，光復後才叫通梁村。

資料來源：澎湖縣政府